Discover Sennenhunds: Swiss Mountain Dogs & Breeds - Explained
Do you know of a dog breed that embodies both strength and serenity, a breed originating from the heart of the Swiss Alps? The Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund, or Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, is a testament to the enduring bond between humans and canines, a breed that has served as a loyal companion and working partner for centuries.
The term "Sennenhund" itself is a nod to their heritage. Derived from the word "Senn," referring to the alpine herders, these dogs were the steadfast companions of the Swiss farmers, diligently guarding livestock and assisting with various farm tasks. They are the farm dogs of the general livestock guardian type. These dogs are also known as Swiss Mountain Dogs or Swiss Cattle Dogs in English.
The history of the Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund is interwoven with the history of Switzerland. The dogs were developed in the Swiss Alps. They are descendants of old farm dogs from the Swiss alpine region. In 1937, the first litter was recorded in the breeding registry of the Schweizer Sennenhund Verein (SSV), marking a pivotal moment in the breed's formal recognition and preservation. Regular entries, with up to ten dogs, began in 1963. The characteristics described at the beginning of the century still apply today. The St. Bernard, also from the Alps and said to be descended from Roman Molossus, played a role in the development of the breed, a red and white color once found in the Sennenhunds. One of the four recognized breeds of Swiss Sennenhunds, the Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund, is the largest. The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog (German: Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund or French: Grand bouvier suisse) is a dog breed which was developed in the Swiss Alps.
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Name | Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund (Greater Swiss Mountain Dog) |
| Origin | Swiss Alps, Switzerland |
| Purpose | Farm dog, livestock guardian, draft dog |
| Height | Males: 25.5-28.5 inches (65-72 cm), Females: 23.5-27 inches (60-68.5 cm) |
| Weight | Males: 85-140 pounds (38.5-63.5 kg), Females: 85-110 pounds (38.5-50 kg) |
| Coat | Double coat: short, dense outer coat; thick undercoat |
| Color | Tri-color: typically black, white, and rust (tan) markings |
| Temperament | Good-natured, loyal, devoted, confident, alert, watchful |
| Lifespan | 8-11 years |
| Grooming | Moderate; regular brushing |
| Exercise | Moderate to high; daily walks, play, and mental stimulation |
| Training | Requires early socialization and consistent training |
| Known Health Issues | Hip dysplasia, gastric torsion (bloat), progressive retinal atrophy |
| Reference Website | American Kennel Club - Greater Swiss Mountain Dog |
The Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund is a breed of considerable size and strength, with males often standing between 25.5 and 28.5 inches tall and weighing up to 140 pounds. The females are slightly smaller but still possess a commanding presence. Their sturdy build, with a muscular frame and powerful bone structure, is a testament to their working heritage. Despite their size, these dogs are known for their endurance and agility, a trait that served them well in the rugged terrain of the Alps.
The coat of the Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund is a distinctive feature. They have short deck hair in contrast to the Bernese Mountain Dog, which is less frequently found. They have a dense, medium-length topcoat over a thick undercoat. The coat is typically tricolor, displaying a striking combination of black, white, and rust (tan) markings. This unique coloration adds to their visual appeal, making them easily recognizable and beloved by dog enthusiasts.
Beyond their physical attributes, the Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund is celebrated for their temperament. They are known for their good-natured, loyal, and devoted personalities. These dogs form strong bonds with their families and are often gentle and patient with children. They are also alert and watchful, making them excellent watchdogs, although they are not typically aggressive. They have a calm and harmonious nature.
Owning a Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund is a commitment. These dogs require consistent training and socialization from a young age. Due to the breed's original guarding behavior, puppies need social training. They thrive on daily exercise and mental stimulation, including walking, playing, and training. They are a large breed and needs a lot of exercise every day. The dogs should be exercised with caution in puppies and young dogs. They are not a breed for first-time dog owners. Prospective owners should have previous dog experience to own and raise a Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund.
The Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund, in contrast to the Bernese Mountain Dog, has a short, dense topcoat with soft undercoat. Their "brother" from Bern has long fur. It is also about two centimeters larger than them. The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is a descendant of old farm dogs from the Swiss Alps. It is the largest of the four recognized Swiss Sennenhund breeds. The name "Sennenhund" refers to people called "Senn" or "Senner," dairymen and herders in the Swiss Alps.
In 1908, Swiss canine expert Albert Heim discovered a large Bernese Mountain Dog with short hair at an exhibition. The Swiss club was founded and registered in the commercial register in 2010. The association is also committed to exploited dogs in breeding factories that offer cheap puppies under miserable conditions. The goal is to take in, care for, and place Bernese Mountain Dogs and crossbreeds in need. The SSV is the only breeding book-leading association for the four Swiss Sennenhund breeds in the Verband fr das Deutsche Hundewesen (VDH). The Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund is a robust and powerful dog with a calm, harmonious nature.
Finding a Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund for sale involves exploring various avenues. Online platforms like Snautz.de offer daily classified ads from serious providers. Edogs.de is also a great place to find Grosser Schweizer Sennenhunds, shelter dogs, purebred dogs, crossbreeds, and puppies.
Taking on a Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund is a rewarding experience, but it is essential to be prepared for the responsibilities that come with owning a large breed. Their height can reach up to 72 cm and with a weight of up to 60 kg.
Our dog walks with our puppies and their families bring great joy not only to the four-legged friends. You can also look around in animal shelters. There may also be the one or other Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund looking for a suitable home there. The Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund's grooming needs are moderate.
